public-service · EAC voting standard interpretations

EAC VVSG Requests for Interpretation and Notices of Clarification

What the cited EAC registers say about VVSG interpretations, their status labels, and superseded entries.

In this article

Updated: Sources: 2

Editorial illustration of voting materials, an election calendar, and a public information guide.

What matters now

  • Every RFI or NOC entry is tied to a specific, named VVSG version and requirement—typically one requirement, though some entries cite more than one—not to the standard as a whole.
  • The EAC sorts RFIs into two states: RFIs Under Review and RFIs In Effect.
  • The EAC says an interpretation clarifies existing requirements and does not amend VVSG requirements.
  • When a newer interpretation replaces an older one, the register flags the old entry as superseded and points to the replacement.
  • This article explains how interpretations are recorded and dated, not whether any voting system complies with them.

The cited EAC Requests for Interpretation and Notices of Clarification pages list entries tied to VVSG versions and requirements. The Requests for Interpretation page also displays status headings and identifies an entry as superseded in the cited example.

Completely blank ballot-shaped cards, a plain folder, and a magnifying lens on a paper surface.
Illustrative record-reading guide for elections and voting coverage; it contains no factual claim or record data.

This original record-reading guide is a general reading aid, not cited evidence. It does not depict a source record; the article text and source links provide the facts.

Key points

  • Every RFI or NOC entry is tied to a specific, named VVSG version and requirement—typically one, though some entries cite more than one—not to the standard as a whole (EAC, Requests for Interpretation).
  • The EAC sorts RFIs into two states: “RFIs Under Review” and “RFIs In Effect” (EAC, Requests for Interpretation).
  • An interpretation only clarifies a requirement; it does not change the requirement’s text or scope (EAC, Requests for Interpretation).
  • When a newer interpretation replaces an older one, the register flags the old entry as superseded and points readers to the replacement (EAC, Requests for Interpretation).
  • This article covers how interpretations are recorded and dated—not whether any specific voting system actually complies with them.

Interpretation Limits

The EAC states: “An interpretation issued by the EAC serves to clarify what a given standard requires and how to properly evaluate compliance. An interpretation does not amend VVSG requirements but serves only to clarify existing requirements” (EAC Requests for Interpretation).

Two Review States

The RFI register sorts entries into “RFIs Under Review” and “RFIs In Effect” (EAC, Requests for Interpretation). A reader checking the status of a given interpretation can see at a glance whether the EAC has finalized its answer or is still working through it.

What a single entry looks like

Each RFI entry in the “In Effect” table names an ID, the VVSG version, the requirement number(s) it addresses, the date it took effect, and a short subject line (EAC, Requests for Interpretation). Most entries cite a single requirement, as noted above, though 2020-01 below cites two:

ID VVSG version Requirement Effective date Subject
2026-01 Policy Memo VVSG 2.0 13.3-A 06/23/2026 FIPS Cryptographic Modules
2025-01 VVSG 2.0 9.1.5-G 04/03/2025 Ballot Selection Area
2020-01 VVSG 1.1 V1: 3.2.8.2, Appendix B.2 08/10/2020 Safety

The Notices of Clarification register follows the same logic for a separate track of clarifications. For example, entry NOC 26-01, dated 01-28-2026, addresses VVSG Version 3.0, Section 8 (EAC, Notices of Clarification).

When one interpretation replaces another

One RFI entry reads: “Superseded, please reference 2024-01 for answers” (EAC Requests for Interpretation). This article does not determine whether a particular voting system or jurisdiction complies with a given interpretation.

Sources
  1. EAC Requests for Interpretation
  2. EAC Notices of Clarification
By: Why It Trends EditorialReviewed by: Why It Trends Review Desk