public-service · car seat registration exclusion

Why Car Seats Aren't Covered by the Baby-Gear Registration Rule

16 CFR Part 1130 excludes specified automobile infant/child restraint systems and certain travel systems that the provision says are covered by the NHTSA registration program at 49 CFR 571.213.

In this article

Updated: Sources: 2

Editorial illustration of product recall notices, safety labels, and a consumer information card.

What matters now

  • 16 CFR Part 1130 requires registration cards for durable infant or toddler products, to improve recall and safety-alert effectiveness.
  • Part 1130 excludes automobile infant/child restraint systems, which fall under NHTSA's registration program at 49 CFR 571.213 instead.
  • The exclusion also covers travel systems sold with a car seat already covered by NHTSA's registration program.
  • Part 1130 phased in across three dates -- June 28, 2010; December 29, 2010; and September 24, 2020 -- by product category.
  • Each compliance date applies only to units manufactured on or after that date, not retroactively.

The federal rule that requires registration cards for products like cribs, high chairs, and strollers — 16 CFR Part 1130 — does not apply to car seats or other infant/child restraint systems used in automobiles. Part 1130’s own text says those products are covered instead by a separate registration program run by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) under 49 CFR 571.213.

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Illustrative record-reading guide for product-safety coverage; it contains no factual claim or record data.

This original record-reading guide is a general reading aid, not cited evidence. It does not depict a source record; the article text and source links provide the facts.

Key points

  • Part 1130 is a consumer product safety rule requiring manufacturers to provide registration cards for durable infant or toddler products, meant to improve the effectiveness of recalls and safety alerts.
  • The rule explicitly does not apply to automobile infant/child restraint systems, because those fall under NHTSA’s own registration program at 49 CFR 571.213 instead.
  • The same exclusion covers travel systems sold with a car seat that is itself covered by NHTSA’s registration program.
  • Part 1130 phased in compliance across three dates — June 28, 2010; December 29, 2010; and September 24, 2020 — depending on the product category, and only for units manufactured on or after each date.

What Part 1130 says it does

The rule states its own purpose directly: “This part prescribes a consumer product safety rule establishing requirements for consumer registration of durable infant or toddler products. These requirements are intended to improve the effectiveness of recalls of, and safety alerts regarding, such products.” (eCFR, Part 1130)

Why car seats are excluded

Part 1130 draws a specific carve-out for automotive child restraints. The regulation states: “It does not apply to infant or child restraint systems intended for use in automobiles that are covered by the registration program of the National Highway Traffic and Safety Administration (NHTSA) at 49 CFR 571.213, or to products that comprise a travel system, and are sold with a child restraint system that is covered by the NHTSA registration program at 49 CFR 571.213.” (eCFR, Part 1130)

The quoted provision says Part 1130 does not apply to the specified automobile restraint systems and travel systems sold with a child restraint system covered by the NHTSA registration program at 49 CFR 571.213. This article does not determine whether a particular product is covered by that exclusion.

The three compliance dates

Part 1130 did not take effect for every covered product on the same day. The rule lays out three separate compliance dates by category: “Compliance with this part 1130 shall be required on June 28, 2010 for the following products: full-size cribs and nonfull-size cribs; toddler beds; high chairs, booster chairs, and hook-on chairs; bath seats; gates and other enclosures for confining a child; play yards; stationary activity centers; infant carriers; strollers; walkers; swings; and bassinets and cradles. Compliance with this part 1130 shall be required on December 29, 2010 for the following products: Children’s folding chairs, changing tables, infant bouncers, infant bath tubs, bed rails and infant slings. Compliance with this part 1130 shall be required on September 24, 2020 for contoured changing pads (a type of baby changing product).” (eCFR, Part 1130)

Each of these dates applies only going forward: the rule specifies these requirements attach to products “manufactured on or after those dates” (eCFR, Part 1130). The current text of Part 1130 reflects amendments recorded in the Federal Register at “[74 FR 68676, Dec. 29, 2009, as amended at 84 FR 49949, Sept. 24, 2019]” (eCFR, Part 1130), which is how the September 24, 2020 contoured-changing-pad compliance date entered the rule after the original 2009 rulemaking.

What this article does not answer

This article reports only what Part 1130 says about its purpose, scope, and the quoted exclusion. It does not determine whether a particular product is covered, whether a person must take a particular registration step, or whether an owner will receive a recall notice or safety alert.

https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-16/chapter-II/subchapter-B/part-1130 https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/section-571.213

Sources
  1. 16 CFR Part 1130 - Consumer Registration of Durable Infant or Toddler Products
  2. 49 CFR 571.213 - Child Restraint Systems (FMVSS No. 213)
By: Why It Trends EditorialReviewed by: Why It Trends Review Desk